Anybody that knows me knows that I have always been fascinated with War narratives and true stories, in particular, stories regarding the Holocaust. I think it’s something to do with the sheer trauma of the Holocaust and the fact that human beings are capable of surviving such horrors. If people managed to survive something like that, we are capable of anything. Holocaust narratives always strike me as shocking and terrifying yet inspiring.
The book is based on the experiences of Shlomo Venezia, an Italian Jew who worked in the Gas Chambers of Auschwitz. As you can imagine, a lot of the scenes depicted within the book are especially shocking, due to Venezia witnessing inside the Gas Chambers and what happened in them at Auschwitz. However, the subject matter is handled in such a way that the story is incredibly readable, though still shocking. The story is handled in the form of an interview – the interviewer asking Venezia questions to which he responds in honesty from memory. With it being in the form of an interview, this takes some control from Venezia on how the story is structured. When the story begins to get incredibly shocking there is a line break before another question. I can imagine that, to those that are not familiar with Holocaust narratives in particular, this will provide great relief from the series of horrific images depicted within the story.
I’ve read numerous Holocaust narratives, my English Literature dissertation was actually based on the Holocaust and the German experience of World War Two. However, I never fail in learning something new from each Holocaust narrative that I read. In Venezia’s story, one very small detail has stuck in my head. This detail is Venezia’s depiction of one of the guards behaviour towards the prisoners of Auschwitz. A lot of the descriptions of camp guards within Holocaust Literature and, in fact, this retelling too, are of an extremely violent nature. However, one of the camp guards within this is described as preferring not to be violent towards the inmates or cause any direct harm. This guard even carried a bamboo cain and, when other guards were around, would only hit the prisoners with the bamboo cain. This is because the bamboo cain was slightly split in the middle so would not cause the prisoners pain. The guard only hit the prisoners in the first place because he did not want to seem to be sympathetic towards the prisoners. I think this says a lot about the German experience of the war in the respect of complicity towards the Nazi regime and the agency that Germans actually had in their situations. Of course, some German guards were vile and there is no denying that. A lot of Germans who believed in the Nazi regime were horrific – there’s no escaping this or justifying their complicity in any way. It’s just that, the nature of the situation is that if some were to stand up for their true beliefs they would also be thrown into concentration camps themselves or instantly murdered. I think it’s an extremely complicated topic and it’s one that I think about a lot.
Though horrific in subject matter, I think more people should be reading narratives like Venezia’s. It’s important to acknowledge and remember those who bear witness to atrocities like these.









